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Application

Materials for Oil & Gas Pipelines

Transmission, gathering and flow lines carry oil, gas and water over long distances at high pressure. API 5L line pipe, in grades from B to X70 and PSL 1 or PSL 2, is the backbone, with CRA-clad or solid alloys for corrosive fluids.

3
Service conditions
7
Grades
4
Forms
Oil & Gas Pipelines: grades by familyOIL & GAS PIPELINES: GRADES BY FAMILY7GRADESCarbon Steel5Nickel Alloys1Stainless Steel1
On this page 5 sections
  1. Material selection
  2. Products
  3. Buying tips
  4. Industries
  5. FAQs

Which material is best for oil & gas pipelines?

Quick answer

Transmission lines: API 5L X52 or API 5L X60 or API 5L X65 or API 5L X70. Low-temperature lines: ASTM A333 Grade 6. Sour / corrosive flowlines: Incoloy 825 or Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel.

Oil & Gas Pipelines: materials by service condition
Service conditionRecommended materials
Transmission linesAPI 5L X52, API 5L X60, API 5L X65, API 5L X70
Low-temperature linesASTM A333 Grade 6
Sour / corrosive flowlinesIncoloy 825, Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel
Service condition to MaterialSERVICE CONDITIONMATERIALTransmission linesLow-temperature linesSour / corrosive flowlinesAPI 5L X52API 5L X60API 5L X65API 5L X70A333 Gr 6Incoloy 825Duplex 2205
Each service condition and the grades usually specified for it. Grades used in more than one condition have several lines.

Products

Buying tips

  • Specify PSL and delivery condition
  • State sour (Annex H) or offshore (Annex J) needs
  • Define coating (3LPE, FBE) and lengths
  • Match fittings and flanges (MSS SP-75 / high-yield A694)

Industries

Frequently asked questions

What is the best material for oil & gas pipelines?

It depends on the service condition. Transmission lines: API 5L X52 or API 5L X60 or API 5L X65 or API 5L X70; Low-temperature lines: ASTM A333 Grade 6; Sour / corrosive flowlines: Incoloy 825 or Duplex 2205.

Which product forms are used for oil & gas pipelines?

Pipes, Fittings, Flanges, Bolts.

How should I specify materials for this application?

Specify PSL and delivery condition. State sour (Annex H) or offshore (Annex J) needs. Define coating (3LPE, FBE) and lengths. Match fittings and flanges (MSS SP-75 / high-yield A694).

Selecting materials for oil & gas pipelines?

Share operating conditions and your material list.

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