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Stainless Steel · Tubes · ASTM A213 TP321H

SS 321H Stainless Steel Tubes

In short: SS 321H tube to ASTM A213 TP321H is used for heater coils, superheaters and high-temperature exchangers that need creep strength and resistance to sensitisation.

S32109
UNS number
7.93
density, g/cm³
3.1 / 3.2
EN 10204 certificates
5
SS 321H product forms
SS 321H tube weightCalculated at 7.93 g/cm³: 6.4×0.89 0.12 kg/m; 9.5×1.24 0.26 kg/m; 12.7×1.24 0.35 kg/m; 12.7×1.65 0.45 kg/m; 15.9×1.24 0.45 kg/m; 19.1×1.65 0.72 kg/m; 19.1×2.11 0.89 kg/m; 25.4×1.65 0.98 kg/m; 25.4×2.11 1.22 kg/m; 31.8×1.65 1.24 kg/m; 38.1×1.65 1.50 kg/m; 38.1×2.11 1.89 kg/m. SS 321H tube weight7.93 g/cm³ 6.4×0.89: 0.12 kg/m6.4×0.899.5×1.24: 0.26 kg/m9.5×1.2412.7×1.24: 0.35 kg/m12.7×1.2412.7×1.65: 0.45 kg/m12.7×1.6515.9×1.24: 0.45 kg/m15.9×1.2419.1×1.65: 0.72 kg/m19.1×1.6519.1×2.11: 0.89 kg/m19.1×2.1125.4×1.65: 0.98 kg/m25.4×1.6525.4×2.11: 1.22 kg/m25.4×2.1131.8×1.65: 1.24 kg/m31.8×1.6538.1×1.65: 1.50 kg/m38.1×1.6538.1×2.11: 1.89 kg/m38.1×2.11 1.9 OD × wall, mm · kg/m
Calculated values for estimating; actual weights vary within tolerances.

Why this combination

Why SS 321H in tubes

Carbon 0.04–0.10% with Ti stabilisationCoarse grain (ASTM No. 7 or coarser) for creepHigher allowable stresses than SS 321 at temperatureCommon in refinery and boiler service

Fired-heater tubes in refineries combine creep, cyclic operation and shutdown exposure; SS 321H covers all three.

For utility superheaters, SS 347H tube is often chosen for its higher creep strength.

Specification

How to specify SS 321H tubes

OD 3 mm to about 127 mm (¼" to 5") typical, wall 0.5 mm to 12 mm; BWG or mm; straight lengths up to about 30 m, U-bent to drawing

SS 321H tubes ASTM A213 TP321H
SS 321H tubes: ASTM A213 TP321H (seamless)
Specification
ASTM A213 TP321H (seamless); A249 / A269 TP321H (welded)
UNS
S32109
EN / W.Nr.
1.4878
Order by
OD × minimum wall, length

Sizes and weights

SS 321H tubes sizes, weighed at 7.93 g/cm³

Other sizes on request. For general tubes information, such as manufacturing routes and end finishes, see the tubes guide.

SS 321H tube weights at 7.93 g/cm³
OD mmWall mmkg/m
6.350.890.121
9.531.240.256
12.701.240.354
12.701.650.454
15.881.240.452
19.051.650.715
19.052.110.890
25.401.650.976
25.402.111.224
31.751.651.237
38.101.651.498
38.102.111.892
50.802.112.559
50.802.773.314

Chemistry

SS 321H composition

UNS
S32109
EN / W.Nr.
1.4878 · X8CrNiTi18-10 (related)
Density
7.93 g/cm³
SS 321H Stainless Steel chemical composition, % (ASTM A240)
ElementLimit, %Why it matters
C0.04 – 0.10
Mn2.00 max
P0.045 max
S0.030 max
Si0.75 max
Cr17.0 – 19.0
Ni9.0 – 12.0
Ti4×(C+N) – 0.70
N0.10 max

Limits per ASTM A240; other product forms and specifications differ slightly. Your order's specification and edition govern.

0%5%10%15%20% Mn Cr Ni
Main alloying elements of SS 321H Stainless Steel: bars show the permitted range (ASTM A240).

Questions

About SS 321H tubes

Is SS 321H tube used in fired heaters?

Yes, in convection and radiant coils where temperatures suit it.

What does the certificate report?

Chemistry, grain size and solution treatment.

From enquiry to dispatch

How a SS 321H tubes order runs

  1. 01 EnquiryGrade, specification, size, quantity
  2. 02 ReviewChecked against your standard
  3. 03 InspectPMI, dimensions, TPI if required
  4. 04 CertifyEN 10204 3.1 / 3.2, heat traceable
  5. 05 ShipPacked and documented for the destination

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