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Industry 7 key materials 10 markets

Materials for Power Generation

Thermal power plants run steam at high temperature and pressure for decades, so creep strength, oxidation resistance and weld integrity govern design. Cr-Mo alloy steels (P11, P22, P91), austenitic H grades for superheaters and reheaters, and corrosion-resistant condenser tubes form the core material set, with IBR documentation for Indian boilers.

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Key materials
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Product forms
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Markets
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Standards
Power Generation: material mixPOWER GENERATION: MATERIAL MIX7MATERIALSAlloy Steel3Stainless Steel2Non-Ferrous Metals2
On this page 10 sections
  1. Quick answer
  2. Challenges
  3. Materials
  4. Popular products
  5. Standards
  6. Applications
  7. Markets
  8. Procurement
  9. Explore more
  10. FAQs

Which materials are used in power generation?

Quick answer

P91 Alloy Steel (Modified 9% chromium-1% molybdenum-vanadium) for main steam and hot-reheat piping; P22 Alloy Steel (2¼% chromium-1% molybdenum) for headers and lower-temperature steam lines; P11 Alloy Steel (1¼% chromium-½% molybdenum) for boiler tubes and headers; SS 347H Stainless Steel for superheater and reheater tubes; SS 304H Stainless Steel for superheater tubing.

What are the material challenges in power generation?

01

Creep and creep-fatigue in steam piping and headers

02

Steam-side oxidation of superheater tubes

03

Flow-accelerated corrosion in feedwater systems

04

Condenser tube corrosion from cooling water

Materials we supply for this industry

Where each material goes in power generationWHERE EACH MATERIAL GOES IN POWER GENERATION01P91 Alloy Steel (Modified…Main steam and hot-reheat piping02P22 Alloy Steel (2¼%…Headers and lower-temperature steam lines03P11 Alloy Steel (1¼%…Boiler tubes and headers04SS 347H Stainless SteelSuperheater and reheater tubes05SS 304H Stainless SteelSuperheater tubing06Titanium Grade 2Seawater-cooled condenser tubes07Cupro-Nickel 70/30Condenser and feedwater heater tubes
The key materials for power generation and the duty each one covers.
Key materials for Power Generation
MaterialTypical useGrade family
P91 Alloy Steel (Modified 9% chromium-1% molybdenum-vanadium)Main steam and hot-reheat pipingAlloy Steel
P22 Alloy Steel (2¼% chromium-1% molybdenum)Headers and lower-temperature steam linesAlloy Steel
P11 Alloy Steel (1¼% chromium-½% molybdenum)Boiler tubes and headersAlloy Steel
SS 347H Stainless SteelSuperheater and reheater tubesStainless Steel
SS 304H Stainless SteelSuperheater tubingStainless Steel
Titanium Grade 2Seawater-cooled condenser tubesNon-Ferrous Metals
Cupro-Nickel 70/30Condenser and feedwater heater tubesNon-Ferrous Metals

Popular products for power generation

Which standards apply?

Related applications

Power Generation markets we supply

Procurement considerations

  • Specify grade, specification and edition
  • Define tests and certificates (EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2)
  • Include third-party inspection and PMI where required
  • Confirm marking, packing and destination documentation

We support power generation buyers with documentation and inspection and value-added services.

Explore more

Frequently asked questions

Why is P91 used in modern power plants?

Its creep strength allows much thinner walls than P22 at supercritical steam conditions, reducing weight and thermal fatigue.

Which product forms do you supply for power generation?

Pipes, Tubes, Fittings, Flanges, Plates, in the grades listed above, from stock or mill-sourced with EN 10204 certificates.

Which standards apply to power generation materials?

Commonly ASTM A335, ASTM A213, ASTM A106, ASTM A387, plus project and code requirements.

Do you supply power generation projects outside India?

Yes, including United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Indonesia, Vietnam.

Supplying a power generation project?

Send your material list or specification. We reply with availability and documentation.

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