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Alloy Steel · Fittings · ASTM A234 WP91

ASTM A234 WP91 Fittings

In short: ASTM A234 WP91 fittings (elbows, tees, reducers) complete P91 steam piping, supplied normalised and tempered to match the pipe.

P91
Designation
7.77
density, g/cm³
3.1 / 3.2
EN 10204 certificates
5
P91 product forms
P91 fittings: specification designationsASTM A234 WP91 DESIGNATIONS FOR P91 FITTINGS ASTM A234 WP91 Marked on every piece with heat number and size; matched to the 3.1 / 3.2 certificate.
Calculated values for estimating; actual weights vary within tolerances.

Why this combination

Why P91 in fittings

Creep-strength-enhanced ferritic (CSEF) steelMuch higher creep strength than P22: thinner wallsStrict normalise-and-temper and PWHT controlType 1 / Type 2 designations in recent A335/A213 editions

Fittings in P91 lines must receive the same heat treatment as the pipe; a wrongly tempered elbow is a weak point.

Hardness and PMI checks apply to fittings as to pipe.

Specification

How to specify ASTM A234 WP91

Butt-weld ½" – 48" (larger fabricated to order) in schedules matching the pipe; socket-weld and threaded ⅛" – 4" in Class 2000, 3000, 6000 and 9000

P91 fittings ASTM A234 WP91
P91 fittings: ASTM A234 WP91
Specification
ASTM A234 WP91
Butt-weld
A234 WP91, ASME B16.9

Sizes and weights

ASTM A234 WP91 sizes, weighed at 7.77 g/cm³

Other sizes on request. For general fittings information, such as manufacturing routes and end finishes, see the fittings guide.

Butt-weld ½" – 48" (larger fabricated to order) in schedules matching the pipe; socket-weld and threaded ⅛" – 4" in Class 2000, 3000, 6000 and 9000

Chemistry

P91 composition

Density
7.77 g/cm³
P91 Alloy Steel (Modified 9% chromium-1% molybdenum-vanadium) chemical composition, % (ASTM A335 (P91))
ElementLimit, %Why it matters
C0.08 – 0.12
Mn0.30 – 0.60
P0.020 max
S0.010 max
Si0.20 – 0.50
Cr8.00 – 9.50
Mo0.85 – 1.05
V0.18 – 0.25
Nb0.06 – 0.10
N0.030 – 0.070
Ni0.40 max
Al0.02 max

Limits per ASTM A335 (P91); other product forms and specifications differ slightly. Your order's specification and edition govern.

0%5%10% Cr Mo
Main alloying elements of P91 Alloy Steel (Modified 9% chromium-1% molybdenum-vanadium): bars show the permitted range (ASTM A335 (P91)).

Questions

About ASTM A234 WP91

Do WP91 fittings need hardness testing?

It is widely specified to confirm correct heat treatment.

Seamless or welded WP91?

Per your piping class; seamless is common in smaller sizes.

From enquiry to dispatch

How a ASTM A234 WP91 order runs

  1. 01 EnquiryGrade, specification, size, quantity
  2. 02 ReviewChecked against your standard
  3. 03 InspectPMI, dimensions, TPI if required
  4. 04 CertifyEN 10204 3.1 / 3.2, heat traceable
  5. 05 ShipPacked and documented for the destination

Need ASTM A234 WP91?

Send size, quantity, specification and destination. We reply with availability, certificates and delivery.

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